Basic Obedience Training for Dobermans: Commands and Methods


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Training a Doberman Pinscher involves teaching them basic commands such as sit, down, shake, come, and pray.

Doberman Training Commands and Methods

Let's delve deeper into how to effectively teach these fundamental commands:

1. Sit

To teach your Doberman to sit, gently guide their hindquarters down to the floor while saying "sit". Use a hand gesture where your right arm extends to the side, your forearm points upwards, and your palm faces forward, forming an "L" shape. Maintain gentle pressure on their rear for 10-15 seconds. Release the pressure and repeat. Regular, short sessions (a few times a day) should help your dog master this command within a few days.

2. Down

To teach "down", gently place your hand on your dog's back, applying light pressure to encourage them to lie down. Simultaneously, extend your other hand forward, palm down, and give the verbal command "down". Help spread their limbs slightly, if needed and hold this position briefly. Release them, rewarding them with a treat if performed correctly, if not, repeat this action. Keep training sessions short, ideally under 15 minutes.

3. Shake

Hold a treat in one hand. With your other hand, gently grasp your Doberman's right paw. Slightly shake it while giving the verbal command "shake". Maintain this movement for a few seconds and release it. Repeat this sequence, until your Doberman understands the concept. Reward them with the treat once they perform this action correctly and consistently.

4. Come

Start by getting your dog's attention by calling its name. Show them a toy or treat and say the command "come". Use a hand signal by extending your left hand to your side, palm down. If they don't come, try moving backward, clapping, squatting down, or running away to encourage them to come to you. Shower them with affection if they come, using positive reinforcement.

5. Pray (or Wave)

Hold your Doberman’s front paws in your hands and gently lift them so they stand on their hind legs. Then, move their front paws together, as if they are praying while giving the command "pray". This should be a short hold. Release their paws. Repeat this exercise, and do not introduce any other commands during this phase to avoid confusion.