A purebred Bernese Mountain Dog puppy should have some wrinkles on its head, medium-sized ears, a thick and dense coat, a sturdy bone structure, and well-developed muscles.
1. Head: The head of a Bernese Mountain Dog should have some wrinkles, clearly defined contours, and a flat, broad skull. The eyes are dark brown, oval-shaped, and the eyelids fit tightly against the eyeballs. The ears are medium-sized with slightly rounded tips, and when relaxed, they hang down the sides of the head. When alert, the ears will turn forward, the base will be raised, and the top of the ears should be level with the top of the head. The nose is black, the lips are clean and tight, with the upper lip slightly drooping. The teeth should have a scissor or pincer bite.
2. Build: Male Bernese Mountain Dogs typically stand between 61-71 cm tall and weigh between 38-50 kg. Females range from 58-69 cm in height and 36-48 kg in weight.
3. Coat: The Bernese Mountain Dog boasts a thick, dense coat of medium length that appears shiny and well-maintained. The coat is characterized by a tricolor pattern: primarily deep black with rust and white markings.
Are Bernese Mountain Dogs Banned in China?
Currently, Bernese Mountain Dogs are banned in some provincial capitals and municipalities in China. However, they may be permitted in certain county-level and regional cities. Bernese Mountain Dogs are large dogs, with adult shoulder heights reaching 58 to 70 cm and weights between 40 and 44 kg. Some developed cities have restrictions on dog breeds with heights exceeding 50 cm. Originating from Europe, the Bernese Mountain Dog has a history as an excellent herding dog, capable of driving sheep in mountainous areas and pulling carts, demonstrating impressive physical strength. Due to their strong build, they require a significant amount of exercise. Keeping them indoors may negatively impact their physical development.