Dobermans are classified as prohibited dog breeds in Beijing and are not allowed to be kept as domestic pets. This is because Dobermans are large dogs with a certain degree of aggression, and keeping them in the city may pose a threat to the safety of nearby residents. Therefore, they are banned from being kept as pets.
The Doberman is a very fierce breed of dog. Adult Dobermans typically stand about 61 to 72 centimeters tall and weigh between 40 and 50 kilograms. As a large breed, they may exhibit aggressive behavior towards people, presenting a significant instability factor. For this reason, Dobermans are banned in urban areas. However, Dobermans are highly loyal to their owners and are very obedient, which is why they are often used as working dogs such as police and military dogs.
Why Are Dobermans Not Commonly Kept as Pets?
Several factors contribute to the relatively low number of Dobermans kept as pets:
1. High Cost
There are not many reputable kennels breeding Dobermans in China, and the breeding of Dobermans itself is difficult, requiring a lot of time, effort, and expense. As a result, the price of a Doberman is quite high. Even mixed-breed Dobermans can cost over a thousand yuan, which deters many potential owners.
2. Predisposition to Genetic Diseases
During wartime, Dobermans underwent large-scale breeding, including a certain degree of inbreeding. This has resulted in a higher incidence of genetic diseases such as congenital heart disease and hip dysplasia.
3. Excessive Loyalty
While loyalty is generally a positive trait, Dobermans’ intense loyalty can be a double-edged sword. When out with their owners, if a Doberman perceives a potential threat to their owner from a passerby, they might suddenly rush to their owner’s defense, potentially injuring the person in the process.
4. Unsuitability as Pets
Dobermans are considered a very large breed, with powerful physiques, speed, and aggression. This has led to a ban on Dobermans in many cities. Their imposing appearance and inherent distrust of strangers also mean that walking a Doberman in densely populated urban areas can easily frighten the elderly and children, causing unnecessary problems for the owner.